Energy Corridors and Cross-Border Cooperation: Pathways to Sustainable Regional Growth

Abstract

Energy corridors are increasingly recognized as strategic instruments for promoting regional integration, economic development, and sustainable growth. By enabling the efficient flow of energy resources across borders, they strengthen economic interdependence and geopolitical stability. This study explores the dynamics of cross-border energy corridors in South Asia, emphasizing Pakistan’s pivotal position in regional connectivity through projects like CPEC and CASA-1000. It examines how such corridors foster trade liberalization, renewable energy transitions, and infrastructural modernization. The research underscores the importance of collaborative policy frameworks, technological innovation, and environmental governance to ensure long-term sustainability. The findings highlight that regional cooperation in energy infrastructure not only enhances energy security but also acts as a catalyst for peace, prosperity, and climate resilience