Reimagining Regional Infrastructure: Smart Corridors for Sustainable Economic Integration

Abstract

This paper explores the transformation of traditional regional infrastructure into smart corridors that foster sustainable economic integration across South Asia. With emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Big Data analytics, smart corridors can enhance trade efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, and strengthen regional cooperation. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating green transportation systems, intelligent logistics, and digital monitoring frameworks within infrastructure networks. Using case studies and comparative analysis, the paper highlights how Pakistan’s participation in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) can serve as a model for adaptive, smart, and sustainable regional development. The findings suggest that cross-border cooperation, policy harmonization, and technological innovation are key to ensuring resilient economic integration in an era of climate challenges and digital transformation.